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| Geography of finance ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Geography of finance
Geography of finance is a branch of economic geography that focuses on issues of financial globalization and the geographic patterns of finance. It studies the effects of state sovereignty, culture and different kinds of barriers that affect the spatial distribution of finance, such as uneven development and financial exclusion, and the global and local connectivity of financial flows and networks. Finally it also researches the creation of new financial centres around the world, both offshore and onshore.
== Geography matters ==
With the continuing process of globalization, some geographic barriers such as transportation costs of goods and capital are steadily decreasing. However, many other kinds of geographic distance are still very present and relevant to explain spatial differences. In geography of finance, researchers analyse the effects of this distance on the distribution of the financial system across the world. Fields of research include culture and education, technology, the effects of tacit knowledge and relational proximity 〔 and politics. An interesting issue in the latter is the increasing entanglement of banks and nations, which is closely related to geography of networks. Furthermore, researcher analyse how and how strongly that current spatial distribution of finance affects the allocation of funds, capital and credit across different regions.
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